Both documents improve decision-making, but they are used at different stages and for different obligations.
Key points
- EIA is typically required for specific project types and sizes and includes baseline + impact prediction.
- Environmental statements often summarize impacts, mitigation, and compliance commitments.
- EIA involves public consultation and regulator review (where mandated).
- Statements are useful for internal governance, clients, and project teams.
- Both should translate into site EMPs and monitoring plans.
If you’re unsure which applies, we can review your project category and regulatory triggers.
